By Derek Keats from Johannesburg, South Africa - Lion's mane jellyfish, or hair jelly, Cyanea capillata, the largest know jellyfish in Newfoundland, Canada., CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=45086894许多鲨鱼体内积累着不同份量的 β-甲氨基-L-丙氨酸,这是一种由蓝菌合成的神经毒素。2019 年,一项研究还发现从南非捕获的 43 条大白鲨的血液里的砷、汞、铅的浓度对许多常见动物有害,大白鲨看起来并未受其影响[1]。
参考^Liza Merly et al, Blood plasma levels of heavy metals and trace elements in white sharks (Carcharodon carcharias) and potential health consequences, Marine Pollution Bulletin (2019). DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.03.018